President Khama to travel to USA, meet with President Obama

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery

C6) 2/11/09: President Khama to travel to USA, meet with President Obama

The President of the Republic of Botswana His Excellency Lieutenant General Seretse Khama Ian Khama, will on Tuesday the 3rd of November 2009 travel to Washington DC, USA, where he will attend the Conservation International 2009 Board of Directors meeting.

Conservation International is a non-profit organization that seeks to empower societies to responsibly and sustainably care for nature for the well-being of humanity. The board of directors, to which HE the President has been a member for over a decade, meets annually to carry out the mandate of the organization.

While in the USA, HE the President will also meet with the US President H.E. Mr. Barack Obama at the White House in the afternoon of Thursday the 5th November 2009. The two leaders are expected to discuss such issues as sound governance, economic development and the sustainable management of natural resources.

In confirming the visit White House sources described Botswana as a strong democratic partner in sub-Saharan Africa.
It was further noted the Botswana has been a leader on the African continent in the field of conservation and HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, which is another issue the two leaders are expected to discuss.

H.E. President Khama is expected to return to Botswana on the 8th of November 2009.

Media Advisory SADC Troika

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


C5) 3/11/09: Media Advisory SADC Troika

Please find below a SADC Media release on Thursday’s meeting of the SADC Troika Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation in Maputo. Members of the Press may wish to further note that notwithstanding what was reported on the front page of one private commercial newspaper this morning (i.e. Mmegi - "Khama misses another summit on Zim") the Troika is not a SADC Heads of State Summit nor otherwise gathering in which H.E. the President would have been expected to attend. The headline and final paragraph of the said newspaper article are therefore false and misleading

SADC MEDIA RELEASE: TROIKA SUMMIT OF THE ORGAN

Troika Summit of the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation will be held on 5 November 2009 in Maputo, Republic of Mozambique. The Summit will review the political situation in the region, particularly in Lesotho, Madagascar and Zimbabwe.

Current members of the SADC Troika on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation are Mozambique, Zambia and Swaziland. The Chairperson of SADC (Democratic Republic of Congo) and the Outgoing Chairperson of SADC (Republic of South Africa) will also attend the Troika Summit. Signatories of the Zimbabwe Global Political Agreement are also expected to attend.

MOFAIC response to today's Mmegi

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


C4) 3/121/09: MOFAIC response to today's Mmegi

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation has noted the front-page story published by Mmegi newspaper, dated 03 November 2009, under the heading "Khama misses another summit on Zim". The contents of this story are wrong and misleading. The facts are that the meeting that will be held in Maputo, Mozambique on 05 November 2009 will be a Summit of the Troika of the Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation which consists of Mozambique (Chair), Swaziland (immediate former chair) and Zambia (future Chair). Botswana is evidently not a member of the SADC Troika of the Organ. His Excellency, Lieutenant General Seretse Khama Ian Khama, President of the Republic of Botswana, will therefore not be missing any SADC Summit to which all Member States are invited.

Communiqué Summit of the Troika of the Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation, Maputo, Republic of Mozambique

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery

C3) 5/11/09: COMMUNIQUÉ SUMMIT OF THE TROIKA OF THE ORGAN ON POLITICS, DEFENCE AND SECURITY COOPERATION, MAPUTO, REPUBLIC OF MOZAMBIQUE

1. Summit of the Troika of the Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation met in Maputo, Republic of Mozambique, on 05 November 2009 to consider the political and security situation in the region.

2. The meeting was chaired by H.E. Armando Emilio Guebuza, Chairperson of the Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation, and President of the Republic of Mozambique.

3. The Summit was attended by the following Heads of State and Government or their representatives:

Mozambique - H.E Armando Emilio Guebuza
Swaziland - His Majesty, King Mswati III
South Africa - H.E. President Jacob G. Zuma
Zimbabwe - H.E. President Robert G. Mugabe
Zambia - Hon. Dr. Kalombo T. Mwansa, Minister of Defence; and
DRC - H.E. Bene L. M´Poko, Ambassador accredited to the Republic of South Africa.

4. Summit was also attended by:

The Right Honourable Morgan Tsvangirai - Prime Minister of the Republic of Zimbabwe
Hon. Professor Arthur Mutambara - Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Zimbabwe
Hon. Thokozani Khupe - Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Zimbabwe
Executive Secretary of SADC, Dr. Tomaz A. Salomao

5. In his opening remarks, His Excellency President Armando Emilio Guebuza, Chairperson of the Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation and President of the Republic of Mozambique welcomed all delegates to the meeting. His Excellency re-affirmed SADC's commitment to finding a lasting solution to the political and security challenges in Madagascar, Lesotho and to the implementation of the Global Political Agreement in Zimbabwe.

6. Summit noted with appreciation the progress made by the Joint Mediation Team on Madagascar led by SADC Facilitator H.E Joaquim Chissano, former President of the Republic of Mozambique in promoting dialogue among the four political leaders in order to restore the constitutional normalcy in Madagascar.

7. Summit urged the four leaders of the Mouvances in Madagascar to fully commit themselves to the dialogue and secure a lasting solution to the political situation in the country.

8. Summit noted a report presented by the Ministerial Committee of the Organ Troika on the progress in the political dialogue in the Kingdom of Lesotho. Among others, Summit noted with appreciation the role of the Christian Council of Lesotho (CCL) in facilitating dialogue amongst the Basotho political stakeholders and urged that:

(i) the Organ Troika work out the modalities on how to collaborate with CCL in an effort to finding a lasting solution to the post-electoral matters in Lesotho;
(ii) the parties to the dialogue to fully commit themselves to finding a lasting solution to the post-electoral matters and bring them to finality; and
(iii) the Lesotho Electoral Law be amended expeditiously.

9. Summit also noted a report presented by the MCO Troika on progress made on the implementation of the Global Political Agreement (GPA) in Zimbabwe.

10. Summit further noted the Inclusive Government’s achievements made in the political, social and economic fronts during the nine months since its inception. Some of the notable achievements are:

(i) peace and stability in the country; and
(ii) positive progress on economic recovery.

11. In view of the above, Summit urged the following:

(i) the parties should fully comply with the spirit and letter of the GPA and SADC Summit decisions of 27 January 2009;
(ii) the parties should not allow the situation to deteriorate any further;
(iii) the parties to engage in a dialogue in order to find a lasting solution to the outstanding issues towards the full implementation of the GPA;
(iv) the Facilitator (the Republic of South Africa) on behalf of the Troika should remain seized with the developments on the implementation of the GPA;
(v) the MCO Troika should continue monitoring the progress closely and report to the Chairperson of the SADC Organ Troika on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation; and
(vi) the international community to lift all forms of sanctions on Zimbabwe.

12. Summit decided as follows:

(i) the political parties signatory to the GPA should engage in dialogue with immediate effect within fifteen (15) days not beyond thirty (30) days;
(ii) the dialogue should include all the outstanding issues emanating from the implementation of GPA and SADC Communiqué of 27 January 2009;
(iii) the Facilitator should evaluate progress and report back to the Chairperson of the Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation.

13. In view of the above Summit decisions, the MDC-T announced that its partial disengagement is suspended.

14. Summit congratulated the people of Botswana for the fair, orderly and peaceful general elections held on the 16th September 2009. Summit also congratulated His Excellency President Ian Khama on his election.

15. Summit commended the people of the Republic of Mozambique for holding its Parliamentary, presidential and Provincial Assembly elections.

16. Summit expressed its gratitude and appreciation to the people and government of the Republic of Mozambique for its warm reception and hospitality accorded to delegates.

Mrs. Rose Seretse appointed DCEC Director

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery

C2) 6/11/09: Mrs. Rose Seretse appointed DCEC Director

The Permanent Secretary to the President, Mr. Eric Molale, is pleased to announce that Mrs. Rose Nunu Seretse has been promoted to the position of Director of the Directorate on Corruption and Economic Crime. Mrs. Seretse was previously the DCEC Director also serving in recent months as Acting Director.

Background

Mrs. Rose Nunu Seretse started her career in the Public Service in 1991 at Kgatleng District Council as a Technical Officer (Buildings) after graduating with BSc in Construction Engineering and Management from Michigan USA. She was transferred on promotion to Lobatse Town Council where she served until 1997 when she joined the Directorate on Corruption and Economic Crime as a Senior Corruption Prevention Officer. Among her duties at the time included looking at Corruption in the Construction Industry. She has served within the different divisions of the DCEC at various levels including being the Performance Improvement Co-coordinator.

Mrs. Seretse was promoted to the position of the Deputy Director (DCEC) in 2007 overseeing all the divisions of the Directorate being Investigation, Corruption Prevention, Public Education, Intelligence, Legal Services and Corporate Services. Among the professional courses that she attended on anti corruption work includes money laundering, investigators course, business ethics and accountability, corporate governance, prevention of corruption, managing project risks and project management. Mrs. Seretse also has a Masters in Public Administration from the University of Botswana.

Botswana again rated "least corrupt in Africa" by Transparency International"

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


C1) 18/11/09: Botswana again rated "least corrupt in Africa" by Transparency International"

Transparency International (TI) has just released its annual Corruption Perception Index (CPI) at a ceremony in Berlin. This Office is pleased to announce that, for the 14th year in a row, Botswana was ranked as being the least corrupt country in Africa, as well as among the least corrupt countries in the world.

Botswana was ranked 37 out of 180 countries included in the 2009 survey, with a composite score of 5.6, showing little change from the results over the past five years, which have oscillated between 5.4 and 5.9.

Botswana's standing once more placed it in the top 20% of all surveyed nations, as well as above over half (24) of the member states of the Council of Europe and 9 OECD members.

Like last year, Botswana was one of only three countries in Africa to score above five, being followed by Mauritius (5.4) and Cape Verde (5.1). Of the 47 African countries included in the 2009 survey 31 scored below 3, which according to a TI is indicative of continued rampant perceived corruption on the continent.

TI is the leading international non-governmental organisation devoted to fighting corruption worldwide. It annual CPI index reflects the perceptions of business people, academics and risk analysts, both resident and non-resident. It is, moreover, a composite index, drawing on a range of additional expert and business surveys.

Botswana's relative success in the annual survey over the years has been attributed to the country having put into place multiple safeguards, including the establishment of such institutions as the Directorates on Corruption and Economic Crime (DCEC), Public Prosecutions (DPP), and Intelligence Services (DIS), the Public Procurement and Asset Disposal Board (PPADB), and the Ombudsman, as well as its constitutionally entrenched provisions for independent oversight by the Auditor General, Parliament and the Judiciary.

In the 2009 report, TI further notes that it is clear that no region of the world is immune to the debilitating effects of corruption. According to the organisation’s Chairperson Huguette Labelle:

At a time when massive stimulus packages, fast-track disbursements of public funds and attempts to secure peace are being implemented around the world, it is essential to identify where corruption blocks good governance and accountability, in order to break its corrosive cycle.

The vast majority of the 180 countries included in the 2009 index scored below five on a scale from 0 to 10. Fragile, unstable states that are scarred by war and ongoing conflict linger at the bottom of the index. These include: Somalia, with a score of 1.1, Afghanistan at 1.3, Myanmar at 1.4 and Sudan tied with Iraq at 1.5.

According to Labelle stemming corruption requires strong oversight by parliaments, a well performing judiciary, independent and properly resourced audit and anti-corruption agencies, vigorous law enforcement, transparency in public budgets, revenue and aid flows, as well as space for independent media and a vibrant civil society,...The international community must find efficient ways to help war-torn countries to develop and sustain their own institutions.

The Highest scorers in the 2009 index are New Zealand at 9.4, Denmark at 9.3, Singapore and Sweden tied at 9.2 and Switzerland at 9.0.

While industrialised countries tended to do better in the index, this year’s TI report noted that the supply of bribery and the facilitation of corruption often involve businesses based in such countries and that financial secrecy jurisdictions, linked to many countries that top the CPI, severely undermine efforts to tackle corruption and recover stolen assets.

Corrupt money must not find safe haven. It is time to put an end to excuses, said Labelle. The OECD’s work in this area is welcome, but there must be more bilateral treaties on information exchange to fully end the secrecy regime. At the same time, companies must cease operating in renegade financial centres.

Bribery, cartels and other corrupt practices undermine competition and contribute to massive loss of resources for development in all countries, especially the poorest ones. Between 1990 and 2005, more than 283 private international cartels were exposed that cost consumers around the world an estimated US $300 billion in overcharges, as documented in a recent TI report.

Address by H.E Mr Festus G. Mogae opening a Workshop promoting Climate Technology and Carbon Market Partnerships

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


B12) 4/11/09: ADDRESS BY HIS EXCELLENCY THE FORMER PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BOTSWANA AND UN SECRETARY-GENERAL’S SPECIAL ENVOY ON CLIMATE CHANGE MR FESTUS G. MOGAE OPENING A WORKSHOP PROMOTING CLIMATE TECHNOLOGY AND CARBON MARKET PARTNERSHIPS

[Salutations]...Ladies and Gentlemen

1. Let me join the hosts in extending a warm welcome to all participants, with a special welcome to the delegates that have travelled from far to join us here today.

2. The objective of this workshop is to share knowledge, and facilitate business and partnership opportunities. We therefore hope that you will go away from this workshop with enhanced appreciation of the problems associated with greenhouse gases emissions, information on the opportunities for carbon market finance, and successful contacts for long lasting partnerships between your organisations and Botswana.

3. The theme for this workshop is current and real. I had the opportunity to attend the recent UN Climate Change Summit convened by UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the 22nd of September this year in New York. The Secretary-General has taken a leadership role in helping to spur and shape the global response to climate change.

4. And, while working on behalf of all Member States, he is doing so with particular concern for developing countries and for the least advantaged people. Why? It is because climate change will hit them hardest - and they will have the least capacity to fight back.

5. The message communicated at the Summit was that greenhouse gases emissions have now reached proportions that can destroy human life and societies on earth, if not halted. Global emissions would need to be reduced by at least 50% by 2050, in order to stave off the worst effects of climate change.

6. According to a United Nations Environment Programme, climate change is coming faster and sooner. Scientific evidence show that the ice in the Polar Regions is melting faster that previously estimated, with subsequent rise in sea level. Some island countries are already threatened by inundation. Mountain glaciers that provide human populations with water for human consumption and agriculture are also melting with disastrous consequences.

7. Africa, which is already short of water for its populations, will suffer further severe droughts and water shortages. As agriculture is the main source of income for the majority of the African population, this will worsen rural poverty and hamper sustainable development, setting us back in our efforts to reach the Millennium Development Goals. Some of these changes are said to be irreversible as a result of the Green House Gases already in the atmosphere. The Secretary General message to Member States was that:

• enhanced action is needed to assist the most vulnerable and the poorest,
• industrialised countries must set ambitious emission targets,
• also developing countries must take appropriate action to mitigate climate change, with the necessary support, and significantly scaled-up financial and technical resources will be required.

8. He warned that there is little time left. The opportunity and responsibility to avoid catastrophic climate change is in your hands. We therefore look forward to the Copenhagen Conference next month when, we hope, nations will agree on a global response that can save our earth from total catastrophe. As many leaders have said there is no Plan B.

9. Madame Chairperson, I am happy to see that you have a number of key representatives of organisations here at this workshop to share information on these current and urgent topics. They will give you the latest information on the crises and advise on mitigating measures that countries and organisations can adopt.

10. Ladies and Gentlemen, according to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, a substantial part of the response to climate change must come from the energy sector, which accounts for 85 per cent of global carbon dioxide emissions, and 64 per cent of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions.

11. I am therefore thankful to the organisers of this workshop, the University of Lund in Sweden and the Botswana Innovation Hub and their partners, for organising a workshop to address alternative energy issues and in particular the opportunities that exists for harnessing solar energy in this part of the world as well as biogas generation through organic waste.

12. In Botswana we primarily use coal to generate electricity and power the economy. In the years ahead both Botswana and South Africa need this coal to satisfy the energy demands of their expanding economies. At the same time, both countries are pursuing options of increasing the import of hydro-electric power from their neighbours in the north.

13. What is critical at this point is that environmentally friendly solutions are found to deal with the greenhouse gases associated with the use of coal in thermal power stations, including coal washing, improving efficiency of burners, as well as carbon capture and storage.

14. However, in Botswana and many parts of Africa, the sun is the attractive alternative, that is environmentally friendly. Botswana has 315 cloudless days per year and being along the Tropic of Capricorn the sun is strong. This translates into an average irradiance of 21 Mega Joules per square meter per day throughout the country.

15. Botswana’s solar regime is one of the highest in the world. It therefore offers an opportunity that can be utilised to create a more sustainable source of energy. The costs towards harnessing this energy, however, present a challenge that needs to be addressed.

16. It is the Botswana Government policy to provide electricity to its entire population. Botswana is a large country and sparsely populated in the desert and swamp areas. The national grid is currently being expanded to reach all villages with more than 500 people. For smaller settlements, the government has settled for a stand-alone solar photovoltaic power plant as a more economical option.

17. However, the time has now come to harness photovoltaic energy in large quantities and feed it into the national grid. To facilitate this, the energy sector in Botswana has been liberalised to allow independent power producers to operate and the land is also available for solar installations. We do not have much time to lose. Some companies, I gather, have already approached Botswana with proposals for solar power stations, although these discussions are still at a very early stage.

18. Our officers from the Government, as well as speakers from the private sector will give you more information on what is already on the cards in Botswana in terms of policies, legislation, strategies, and pilot projects.

19. I also wish to state that Botswana is a signatory to the Kyoto Protocol and has set up a national authority to manage the Clean Development Mechanism or CDM. According to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, under the CDM, projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries can earn saleable certified emission reduction (CER) credits. These credits can be used by countries with an emission reduction or limitation commitment under the Kyoto Protocol to meet part of that commitment’.

20. The developed country is given credits for meeting its emission reduction targets, while the developing country receives the capital investment and clean technology. Here is a win-win for both the developing and the developed country, while at the same time improving life on earth.

21. Ladies and Gentlemen, Botswana is ready, not just to talk, but to implement projects that can help diversify this economy. Photovoltaic power stations, thermal solar fields, and other solar applications, biotechnology options, and various environmental coal technologies are all at the top on our agenda.

22. The Climate Change challenge has also spurred nations and individuals to become innovative, both with regard to energy efficiency and to develop new ways to harness renewable energy. Improving energy efficiency provides an effective policy option for mitigation and, crucially, it yields domestic environmental, economic, and social benefits: reduced local air pollution and improved health; cost savings for energy consumers; and avoiding or postponing construction of new and expensive electricity generation capacity. Cleaner technologies can create jobs, boost industrial development, reduce air pollution, and help to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions.

23. I am aware of many energy policy decisions, energy efficient products, and new ways of harnessing energy from the sun, from the earth, from plants and from waste developed in Europe, US, Japan and elsewhere. I believe that some of the delegates here represent those innovative organisations and nations and can share their experience with us. I therefore encourage you to interact and network to find means through which we can together find ways of mitigating against climate change, while at the same time contributing to sustainable development.

24. In conclusion, I congratulate the organisers for convening this milestone workshop and wish all participants success in their climate change activities. Working together, we can make headway in the global struggle against climate change. Ladies and Gentlemen, I thank you for your attention.

Opening Remarks by H.E. former President Mr.Festus G.Mogae on ‘Climate Change and Climate Justice’ during a Governance Discussion Forum Dar-Es-Salaam

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


B 11) 15/11/09: OPENING REMARKS BY H.E. FORMER PRESIDENT MR. FESTUS G. MOGAE ON ‘CLIMATE CHANGE AND CLIMATE JUSTICE’ DURING A GOVERNANCE DISCUSSION FORUM Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania

1. I am thankful for this opportunity to chair this panel discussion on ‘climate change and climate justice’ both as former president of Botswana and United Nations Secretary-General’s Special Envoy on Climate Change. To begin our discussion allow me to start by welcoming and introducing my fellow panellists – Dr Mary Robinson, who is founder and president of Realizing Rights; Ms Katherine Sierra, Vice President of Sustainable Development, World Bank; and Professor Pius Yanda, a research professor from the Institute of Resource Assessment of the University of Dar es Salaam. I welcome all of you and, of course, the audience.

2. On behalf of my fellow panellists, let me also thank the Mo Ibrahim Foundation and the organisers of this forum for bringing together such important stakeholders not only for this session but for the other two sessions on ‘regional economic integration’ and ‘agriculture and food security’. There is no doubt that the three sessions are very much relevant to Africa because climate change and the world economic crisis threaten to push back development gains that the continent has made in the past decades since independence. Although Africa and other developing regions have done the least to cause these problems unfortunately they bear the greatest consequences. These are, perhaps, the consequences of living in a global village. I think we all agree that our discussion today is timely as the date for the decisive United Nations climate change conference in Copenhagen approaches. The worsening effects of climate change and the global economic downturn are, perhaps, the two most topical issues being discussed across the world. So, it is very thoughtful for the organisers to initiate yet another discussion on these issues.

3. To kick start our discussion, let me set the tone by highlighting some of the expectations of the Secretary-General as the negotiations for a better world for all continue. Next month or in three weeks time, as we are all aware, the world will gather in Copenhagen to forge a new climate agreement. Copenhagen will provide us with a historic opportunity to retool our economy to become less carbon-intensive, more sustainable and, indeed, more prosperous. On the 22nd of September this year, the Secretary-General organised a high-level summit on climate change for Heads of State and Government at the UN Headquarters in New York. I hope some of you had the opportunity to attend this Summit. It was history’s largest gathering of world leaders on climate change – attended by 101 Heads of State and Government and 163 countries. The Summit was another initiative to build consensus for success in Copenhagen.

4. The Secretary-General believes that through active involvement of leaders critical political impetus can be generated to help guide the final rounds of negotiations under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The agreement that must be reached in Copenhagen must be ambitious, fair and effective in reducing emissions while assisting countries as they adapt to the inevitable effects of climate change. The stakes could not be higher. Scientists say we have less than a decade for emissions to peak if we do not stabilize global average temperatures within 2.0 Degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. If we fail to curb the growth of greenhouse gas emissions, the consequences for humanity – and particularly for the world’s poorest, most vulnerable people – could be catastrophic. Count our continent, Africa and its people, amongst the world’s poorest and most vulnerable.

5. We are meeting here in Tanzania, the home of the magnificent Kilimanjaro Mountain, whose ice cap is predicted that it will disappear in 20 years due to climate change. Imagine Kilimanjaro without that spectacular white ice on top! I take it that you are all aware of the latest science, which shows that our climate is changing more rapidly than estimated even two years ago in the 2007 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Report. Already, nine out of the ten recorded disasters are now climate related. Hundreds of millions of people across the world could be affected if we do not act immediately. The ramifications of climate change affect nearly every sphere of human activity, and will dwarf the food, fuel and economic crises of the past twelve months. At a time when the global economy is stumbling along, we need an engine of growth. At a time when unemployment in many nations is rising, we need new jobs. And a time when poverty threatens to overtake hundreds of millions of people, especially in the least developed world, we need the promise of prosperity. Today, this possibility is at our finger-tips in the form of a new economy, based on innovative, renewable, low and zero-emission technologies.

6. At Copenhagen, we must seize this opportunity and turn the climate challenge into a catalyst for redirecting growth in a more sustainable, low-emissions direction. Given the pace of global warming, we may not get another chance. We know what is needed to seal a deal in Copenhagen. We need commitments on mid-term mitigation targets from governments and industrialised countries. These targets will help instil confidence that industrialised countries are willing to take the lead in solving a problem for which they bear greatest historical responsibility. We also need nationally appropriate mitigation efforts from developing countries, beyond business as usual. They need concrete support to achieve these efforts.

7. We need clarity on financing for both mitigation and adaptation. This is crucial. There also need to be an efficient institutional mechanism with an equitable, accountable governance structure that can deliver much-needed support to developing countries as they pursue mitigation efforts.

8. Finally, a framework for adaptation is also critical to help the majority of the world’s countries adapt to the inevitable impacts of climate change. Similarly, there is a need for incentives for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation.

9. The September Summit, which I referred to earlier, mobilized political will and focused the attention of the world leaders on the urgent need for action. We helped to bridge differences between developed and developing countries. We built trust by bringing them together at the same table in a serious and sustained private dialogue, including on climate financing. Most importantly, we heard a very strong political message. All present recognized that a deal in Copenhagen was possible. Leaders showed a keen willingness to work hard to achieve this goal. A strong collective political vision emerged from the Summit. Leaders voiced broad support for setting a long-term goal to limit global temperature increase to a maximum of 2 Degrees Celsius. Some of the most vulnerable countries had argued for a maximum rise to 1.5 Degrees.

10. World leaders acknowledged the scientific imperative to cut global greenhouse gas emissions by at least 50 percent below 1990 levels by 2050.Finally, the Summit shone a much-needed spotlight on financing. Financing for mitigation and adaptation is a key element in building trust, and is essential for sealing a deal. Many leaders rallied around a proposal for supporting US$100 billion per year over the next decade. Leaders agreed that, in principle, funding should derive from both public and private sources, and should be in addition to official development assistance.

11. Let me highlight four benchmarks which the Secretary-General has outlined for a successful climate deal at Copenhagen and beyond.

12. First, a successful deal must involve all countries working toward a common, long-term goal to limit global temperature rise to safe levels consistent with science. It will include ambitious emission reduction targets from industrialized countries by 2020. It will include actions by developing countries to limit the growth of their emissions while they pursue green growth. Substantial financial and technological support will be needed to achieve this. It will also address all major sources of greenhouse gases, including deforestation and emissions from shipping and aviation.

13. Second, a successful deal must strengthen the world’s ability to cope with inevitable changes. In particular, it must provide comprehensive support to the most vulnerable those who are on the frontlines of climate impacts.

14. Third, a deal needs to be backed by money and the means to deliver it. Without proper financing, and without unlocking private investment, including through carbon markets, the solutions we discuss are mere fantasies.

15. Fourth, a deal must include an equitable global governance structure that addresses the needs of developing countries. It is indeed pleasing that Heads of State and Government are now personally engaged in the search for climate solutions. Solutions that can power green growth, protect people, and preserve the planet.

16. Before giving the floor to the next panellist, let me conclude by expressing my gratitude to the Mo Ibrahim Foundation and organizers for this positive initiative which, I strongly believe, supports the Secretary-General’s efforts to convince world leaders that the responsibility for sealing a deal in Copenhagen rests clearly on their shoulders and their governments. I thank you!

Speech by Minister of Defence, Justice and Security, Honourable Dikgakgamatso Seretse at the Botswana Defence Force Honours and Awards Ceremony

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery

B9) 27/11/09: SPEECH BY MINISTER OF DEFENCE, JUSTICE AND SECURITY, HONOURABLE DIKGAKGAMATSO SERETSE AT THE BOTSWANA DEFENCE FORCE HONOURS AND AWARDS CEREMONY:

1. The honour is mine today to be standing here to congratulate you on a job well done. You have done yourself the Organization and indeed the country proud.

2. Today’s ceremony is a manifestation of your commitment to deliver on your promise and to the expectation of your clients. It also symbolizes the team spirit without which we would not be bestowing the honours on you. While we honour the recipients today, we should encourage those who could not make the mark.

3. Team work in the military is like swimming is to fish. Your success while credited to you, by bestowing the honours on you, is equally attributable to those that facilitated your success through team spirit. Those who did not make it are your companions. They remain your competitors and it is through them that you should mirror your successes. They too have to be encouraged to work extra hard to attain the greatest of their abilities in order to be victors.

4. To the unsuccessful, your inability to make the mark should not discourage you and should never be an obstacle but rather a lesson and a propellant to greater heights. I therefore, take this opportunity to express my pleasure once more to be here officiating on this milestone event to award those who made it their duty to ensure that they dedicated their all and delivered to expectation.

5. In his recent inauguration speech, His Excellency the President, Lieutenant General Seretse Khama Ian Khama raised his concern about service delivery in the general workforce prompting him to include a fifth ‘D’ for DELIVERY in his road map for the development of this country. To you, the men and women in uniform “DELIVERY” is your culture and indeed the Presidents plea has come home.

6. The President implored Batswana to add an extra effort in their work place to improve delivery in order to reduce undue delay in project and work completion. I also challenge you to go back and put extra effort in order to beat your best mark. Never gloat in your success always aim to perform better than your recent best. Athlete Usain Bolt, takes pride in beating his own 200m record a couple of times.

7. The military as a career demands more than one can bargain for. I have been there and I can bear witness to the strenuous nature of this duty that always requires one to be a team leader, a good follower and a committed team player.

8. You have pledged and committed to protecting our constitutional democracy and the territorial integrity of this great nation. This has taken you away from your loved ones for months on end, but your sacrifices, commitment and selflessness have seen you through these daunting military demands.

9. Today, you work side by side with some of your civilian compatriots who have joined you as supporting staff, doing what you may not perform at some required time when duty calls or that which may not be your core business.

10. The civilian component of the military is key to the military mission and must likewise be commended and rightfully share in the success and achievements of the men and women in uniform.

11. Distinguished guests, let me conclude my address by quoting a Greek philosopher named Plato, who said, “virtue is the highest moral thought and conduct that demands the subordination of individual wishes and aims.” You have subordinated your rights as citizens of this great nation to the safety, security and protection of the greater population. My heart goes out to you and let me convey my sincere heartfelt congratulations’ for a job well done. May you also be a foundation upon which those coming after you will build upon. I am proud to have been associated with this great organisation at one time in my life.

12. With those few remarks, we may now bestow the awards on the recipients. I thank you.

Speech by the Min.for Presidential Affairs and Public Administration at the Commemoration of 16 days of Gender Based Violence Against Women and Child

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


B8) 26/11/09: OPENING SPEECH BY THE MINISTER FOR PRESIDENTIAL AFFAIRS AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, HON. LESEGO E. MOTSUMI, AT THE COMMEMORATION OF 16 DAYS OF GENDER BASED VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND CHILDREN - “THE THEME “Speaking out “GBV and sex work

[Salutations]…Director of Ceremony,

1. Let me take this opportunity to thank Gender Links Botswana Satellite office for inviting my office to this important workshop. Ladies and gentlemen, the Government of Botswana is very concerned, about the continuous violence perpetrated to women and children. More frustrating is for women who lost their lives through violence.

2. Let me once again remind the participants of this year‘s international theme which says “COMMIT, ACT AND DEMAND”. Director of ceremony, this emphasize the importance of the Setswana proverb which says “setshwarwa ke ntsa pedi ga se thata”, if all of us can unite and fight violence we will reduce it.

3. I have been informed by Gender Links that some commercial sex workers say that men force them to have sex without a condom, refuse to pay the agreed rate and rather decide to assault commercial sex workers, and sometimes leave them helpless in the bush.

4. Director of Ceremony, violence is violence. It does not depend on whether the activity was legal or not. To the survivors of GBV, government and other stakeholders would not understand the brutality of violence you experience unless we understand the problem and your intended solutions?

5. Let me take this opportunity to emphasis my fear of the Violence you go through and the effects of HIV/AIDS. Already globally, there is an economic crisis Government of Botswana is not immune, for now government has suspended some activities within NDP10.

6. If this type of violence continues, where will my government get resources for Police, service providers for GBV, legal Aid to address the trauma you go through and your families.

7. Director of ceremony let me assure the participants that my office will be grateful to have access to recommendations of this workshop to enable us to work together on issues raised today.

8. I am grateful to hear that the workshop will end up with I stories, this is appreciated as a tool to heal. It is my pleasure to officially open this workshop Pula.

Remarks by His Honour the Vice President Lt. Gen. Mompati S. Merafhe at the Unveiling of Sponsors for the 2nd Botswana Games @ Vip Lounge UB Stadium

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


B7) 3/11/09: REMARKS BY HIS HONOUR THE VICE PRESIDENT LT. GEN. MOMPATI S. MERAFHE AT THE UNVEILING OF SPONSORS FOR THE 2ND BOTSWANA GAMES @ VIP LOUNGE UB STADIUM

[Salutations]…Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen,

1. I am naturally delighted to have been invited to officiate at this important function of unveiling sponsors for the 2nd Botswana Games. It is indeed a pleasure for to be part of a gathering that brings together men and women who love sports with passion. Let me thank all of you for your presence at this very important occasion which is a clear demonstration of your unwavering commitment and unqualified support for the development and growth of sporting activities in this our beautiful country.

2. As you are all aware, I had the privilege of officiating at the launching of the 2nd Botswana Games in September this year where I reminded everyone that my association with the Botswana National Sports Council (BNSC) goes way back. I am very grateful that as patron of the Botswana Games, I have the opportunity to interact on a regular basis with athletes, sports administrators, the business community as well as the men and women who are the drivers of sports development.

3. I wish to take this opportunity to thank Botswana National Sports Council for conceiving this noble idea of mobilizing athletes from all corners of the country to take part in these games. The aim of this important activity is to identify talent and prepare athletes for international competitions. The performance of our athletes in international competitions will contribute immensely to our efforts to market Botswana internationally.

4. I have been informed that athletes below 19 years of age will compete in 13 disciplines. I am also told that at least 4 200 athletes from 16 districts are expected to take part in the 2nd Botswana Games which will take place in Gaborone from the 14th to the 19th of December 2009.The level of enthusiasm for the event is indeed a manifestation of the growing popularity of sporting activities in Botswana.

5. It goes without saying that preparing for these games is an enormous task as it entails the mobilization of huge financial resources in order to make the event a success. In this connection, BNSC has been engaged in the exercise of soliciting funds from individuals and companies for the purpose of staging the games. It is encouraging to note that so far several companies have responded positively.

6. Director of Ceremonies, allow me to thank these good-hearted men and women as well as the organizations they represent for their benevolence. Esteemed sponsors, your generosity not only makes it possible to host the 2nd Botswana Games, but also contributes in no small measure to the attainment of some of the ideals of Vision 2016. Surely, your contribution should ensure the success of the games. This success will be measured in various ways.

• Firstly, by the extent to which all involved in this enterprise (athletes, coaches and managers from different parts of the country) will be able to interact with one another and cultivate long lasting friendships and camaraderie.

• Secondly, by adherence to the principle of fair play during the games.

• Thirdly, by the amount of grace and humility that will be mustered by losing athletes.

7. Director of Ceremonies, I wish to assure the sponsors from Mmegi, Chemical Industries Botswana, Soap Box Communications, Gaborone Sun, Trade World and AT & T Monnakgotla, Security Systems and Canon that my lieutenants in the Botswana Games Organizing Committee will ensure that you derive maximum value out of this relationship. The companies I have mentioned have been most generous and I would like to see more companies coming to the party to assist in this noble effort.

8. Indications are that BNSC, which has committed P3.5 million so far, needs to raise P2 million more in order to stage the games successfully. Therefore, I would like to take this opportunity to appeal to corporate organizations, groups and individuals in Botswana to make contributions in any form.

9. Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen, let me reiterate my Government’s resolve towards the development of sports in this country. The importance of sports in any country cannot be overemphasized; needless to say it contributes immensely to the physical well-being of individuals as well as a healthy society. It is for this reason that the Government has allocated BNSC P62 million this financial year, an increase of P12 million from last year’s grant. It is my fervent hope and desire that the allocation will indeed make a meaningful contribution to the development of sports in Botswana. It should be appreciated that this is a huge investment for which the nation expects good returns especially during this time when our economy is reeling under the problems arising out of the global economic recession.

10. In conclusion, let me wish the organizers of this event and the athletes’ success in these games.

Opening of the Twelfth Session of the Council of Ministers of the African Regional Intellectual Property Organisation by H.H.Lt.General M. S. Merafhe

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


B5) 26/11/09: SPEECH AT THE OFFICIAL OPENING OF THE TWELFTH SESSION OF THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS OF THE AFRICAN REGIONAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANISATION BY HIS HONOUR THE VICE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BOTSWANA, LT GENERAL M. S. MERAFHE, MP

[Salutations]…Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen,

1. It is a great honour and pleasure for me to address you at this occasion marking the official opening of the Twelfth Session of the Council of Ministers of the African Regional Intellectual Property Organization. On behalf of the Government of Botswana, and indeed on my own behalf, I wish to thank ARIPO for having given us an opportunity to host this meeting.

2. It is my sincere hope that the logistics and the facilities at your disposal will enable you to have a successful meeting. I wish to express my heartfelt gratitude to the Director General of the World Intellectual Property Organisation, Dr Francis Gurry, for finding time to attend this meeting. This gesture is indeed a reflection of the commitment your organisation attaches to the development of intellectual property.

3. I would also like to pay tribute to the outgoing Chairperson of the Council of Ministers, the Honourable Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs of the Kingdom of Lesotho, Mrs. Mpeo Mahase-Moiloa for her able leadership during her tenure in office. Furthermore, I wish to extend a warm welcome to all of you: members of the Council of Ministers of ARIPO, dignitaries and invited guests. I hope that you will find your stay in Gaborone both productive and enjoyable.

4. Director of Ceremonies, it is important to remember that, as Africans, we have a lot in common and that working as a team is critical to our ultimate success. ARIPO was formed to harmonise and develop intellectual property activities affecting member states, as well as to pool resources in respect of intellectual property administration for the realisation of optimal benefits by member states. Therefore, it provides a platform on which we can harness all the benefits of teamwork.

5. In a world where natural resources are fast being depleted and can no longer support national economies, knowledge has become the diamond, gold and oil of the future. In that regard, ARIPO is an important organisation as it has the potential to transform our countries into knowledge-driven economies with sound protection of intellectual property rights. No one can deny the importance of intellectual property and its impact on everyday life.

6. Unfortunately, this valuable asset has not always commanded nearly as much attention as it should. With the growing realisation of the hidden value of intellectual property, companies and business entities are increasingly managing and harmonizing their intellectual property assets.

7. Evidence points to the fact that countries with weaker protection of intellectual property regimes provide almost no incentive to their people to create or innovate, nor do they attract new technological investment. The challenge for those countries is to strengthen their intellectual property systems to provide impetus for local creativity, innovation and cultural development.

8. Director of Ceremonies, Botswana recognizes intellectual property as an important tool for economic development and diversification. This recognition is encapsulated in our national vision, Vision 2016, which envisages Botswana as a Productive Prosperous and Innovative nation by 2016. To ensure that this vision is attained, Botswana has over the years reviewed its laws and built capacity in the field of intellectual property.

9. Botswana has also established an Innovation Hub which is intended to spearhead creative and innovative projects by inviting companies that have the know-how to set up in our country and develop home-grown solutions. The world now faces a range of challenges in governing the knowledge society, particularly on issues related to innovation, development and intellectual property. Challenges that have been identified include the principle of minimum intellectual property standards, and new technologies such as the Internet. I urge you to use this meeting to apply your minds to these challenges and come up with workable solutions that will give ARIPO extra bounce.

10. Director of Ceremonies, I wish to express my sincere gratitude to the Director General of ARIPO for the assistance that Botswana continues to receive from his office. ARIPO has assisted Botswana in building capacity by training officers in the Ministry of Trade and Industry on patent and trademarks issues. Furthermore, ARIPO continues to provide Botswana with expertise in conducting substantive examination on patent applications filed in Botswana either nationally or through the Patent Cooperation Treaty and the Harare Protocol. The rate of filing for patent protection is still minimal in Botswana and without ARIPO’s assistance, it would have been very expensive and unattractive for us to conduct the examinations.

11. Director of Ceremonies, allow me, once again, to highlight some of the significant achievements made by ARIPO to date. ARIPO has so far developed a Protocol and its Implementing Regulations on the protection of traditional knowledge and expressions of folklore.

12. This Protocol has been placed on your agenda for consideration and approval. The Protocol has come at an opportune time, as it will address the current exploitation of traditional knowledge, expressions of folklore and associated genetic resources without equitable sharing of benefits.

13. The protection of traditional knowledge is at the heart of Botswana’s community development. Our aim is to offer adequate protection to communities to curb exploitation of traditional knowledge where benefits are not accruing to communities. A Bill proposing an amendment to the Industrial Property Act 1996 to include traditional knowledge and handicrafts is scheduled for presentation to our Parliament during its current meeting. This Bill is an achievement in terms of the development of intellectual property in Botswana as it has introduced new areas which are intended to enhance our country’s competitiveness.

14. Yet, another milestone achievement for ARIPO is the establishment of the ARIPO Regional Training Centre that was inaugurated in 2006. The Masters Degree Programme in Intellectual Property that has been jointly launched by WIPO, ARIPO and the Africa University is also an important milestone in the history of the Organization. I am informed that several officers from member states of ARIPO, including Botswana, are currently undergoing training for this master’s degree.

15. Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen, on another note, I learn that not all countries have signed for membership of the African Regional Intellectual Property Organization. I would like to take this opportunity to earnestly appeal to all those States that are not yet party to the Organization to come into the fold.

16. In conclusion, I wish to reiterate that the Government of Botswana is committed to the development of intellectual property system at all levels and look forward to fruitful deliberations and successful outcomes of this meeting. It is now my honour and privilege to declare this Twelfth Session of the Council of Ministers of the Regional Intellectual Property officially opened. I thank you.

Remarks by President Khama and President Obama at the White House - transcript and photo/video link

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


B4) 6/11/09: Remarks by President Khama and President Obama at the White House - transcript and photo/video link

Yesterday afternoon (5/11/09 EST, from 2200 in the evening CAT) H.E. the President, Lt. Gen. Seretse Khama Ian Khama met with H.E. the American President, Mr. Barack H. Obama, at the White House in Washington D.C. Following their bilateral talks the two leaders met briefly with members of the Press in the Oval office. Below please find a transcript of their remarks, along with a video photo link from the White House Press Office.

Video Photo Link: http://www.whitehouse.gov/photos-and-video/video/president-obama-meets-with-botswana-president-khama

Transcript: Remarks by President Obama and President Ian Khama of Botswana after Meeting Oval Office:

PRESIDENT OBAMA: Hello, everybody. I just want to welcome President Khama to the Oval Office and to make a brief statement about Botswana and its relationship to the United States. Although Botswana is not a large country, it is truly one of the extraordinary success stories in Africa. Since the mid-'60s it has moved on a path of good economic management and outstanding political governance. And as a consequence you have seen extraordinary improvements in living standards over the last 40 years in Botswana that really are an envy for much of the rest of the continent. Not only has Botswana shown itself to be an outstanding success, but it's also been a great partner to the United States. And our governments have cooperated extensively throughout the years. President Khama I think has been showing his own extraordinary leadership in helping to move his country forward on a range of issues, from how to deal with the HIV/AIDS crisis to addressing economic development to dealing with some of the regional problems that exist. On each of these areas I think Botswana has been a real leader. And so we just want to express our appreciation for the outstanding work that successive governments in Botswana have been to able to accomplish. We are grateful for the friendship between the people of the United States and Botswana. And I'm looking forward to continuing that strong partnership in the years to come. So, welcome.

PRESIDENT KHAMA: Thank you very much. I certainly passed on my appreciation to President Obama for having had the opportunity to meet with him and to share views about the bilateral cooperation that we have had between our two countries -- areas on trades, areas on health, and also to share how both countries are tackling this current economic downturn. And we also had the opportunity to talk about environmental issues, climate change and the upcoming Copenhagen summit. And lastly, also about regional issues and how we can try and go about entrenching democracy both in the mindset and the way we go about all our activities on the continent, the African Union in particular. And I would just like to thank you, Mr. President, once again for having given me this opportunity to share my thoughts with you. Thank you very much.

PRESIDENT OBAMA: Thank you. END

Opening Remarks by the President of the Republic of Botswana Lt. General Seretse Khama Ian Khama at the Twenty-Seventh High Level Consultative Counci

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery


B3) 12/11/09: OPENING REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BOTSWANA Lt. GENERAL SERETSE KHAMA IAN KHAMA AT THE TWENTY-SEVENTH HIGH LEVEL CONSULTATIVE COUNCIL (HLCC)

Your Honour the Vice President, Honourable Ministers, President of BOCCIM, Private Sector Leaders, Senior Government Officials, Ladies and Gentlemen

1. It is my pleasure to welcome you to the Twenty Seventh meeting of the High Level Consultative Council.

2. You will recall that I advised you at our last meeting, in May this year, of the work carried out by the Task Force, of the Botswana Economic Advisory Council. The recommendations of the Task Force were aimed at maintaining business confidence and employment, and repositioning the country for future growth in the medium to long term, in the face of the Global Financial Economic Crisis.

3. Whilst we all are very much aware of the impact of the crisis on the mining sector, we were equally concerned that the contagion could spread to the non-mining sector which employs far more people than the mining sector. We have experienced this effect before in the well known Boom and Bust scenarios of the past when the cyclical nature of the mining industry affected the entire economy.

4. The recommendations of the Task Force which were considered and accepted by my Government were bold. Whilst several steps were taken by Government to contain expenditure, we announced a broad stimulus budget for the current financial year which included labour intensive public works, as well as major electric power generation, road, telecommunications and water projects. These projects are expected to have a significant growth impact in the short, medium and long term, as well as create employment. We remained committed to the crawling peg exchange rate which has been kept in line with the inflation differential between Botswana and our trading partners. The Bank of Botswana has reduced interest rates following the reduction of the rate of inflation. Government also secured a loan of just over P10 Billion from the African Development Bank at market rates which were at a record low and on generous and flexible repayment terms to assist us during this period of crisis. We owe this to our good credit rating.

5. I am pleased to note that Botswana’s non-mining sector has evidenced remarkable growth during this period of global financial crisis. Construction, Wholesale, Retail and Banking and Financial service have all reflected good growth. I am particularly pleased that our Banking and Financial services have done well as, after all this same sector was responsible for initiating the global financial crisis in developed economies. It demonstrates that our Banking and Financial services sector is well regulated and was able to respond to the stimulus package.

6. However, we are concerned with the effect that the crisis has had on the export sector of our textile companies. There have been losses of export markets, which have been common cause in most textile exporting countries, with consequent job losses. The Hon. Minister of Trade and Industry has engaged with representatives of the Textile exporters to address the situation.

7. Otherwise, the other sectors have demonstrated confidence through their growth. One needs confidence and resolve to face difficult times. There are continuing challenges ahead. However, confidence is more than half the battle in addressing these challenges in an innovative manner. I am glad that my Government’s stimulus package has had the desired effect in assisting with growth in the non-mining sector, in the face of the crisis.

8. The modest recovery in the world economy is reflected in diamond export sales, now running at over 90 percent of 2007 exports. The diamond mines of Orapa No1 and Letlhakane were re-opened in April this year, while Orapa No. 2 was re-opened in July to cater for demand in the global diamond market.

9. It is in the interest of Botswana that exports and their destinations are diversified to minimize risks and dependence on just a few markets. Government’s major economic policy for many years has been that every effort should be made to diversify the economy in general, and to diversify exports in particular. We shall also be counting on our Hubs in Agriculture, Education, Diamonds, Innovation, Health and Transport to contribute to this diversification process. A general presentation was made by the Hubs to the private sector in the latter part of 2008. Another presentation and update will be made shortly. I also expect all the Hubs to engage with the private sector on a sector specific basis from time to time. There will be opportunity for the private sector to invest in the infrastructure development of the Innovation Hub, early next year, in keeping with our policy of Public Private sector partnership.

10. Government will continue to facilitate the diversification of the economy which should translate into greater growth of the private sector. We rely on you to seize the opportunities that come your way to ensure the future strength of our economy and prosperity of our people.

Opening Remarks by His Excellency the President Leutenant General Seretse Khama Ian Khama at the Cabinet Retreat

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery

B2) 13/11/09: OPENING REMARKS BY HIS EXCELLENCY THE PRESIDENT LEUTENANT GENERAL SERETSE KHAMA IAN KHAMA AT THE CABINET RETREAT:

Your Honour, the Vice President, Honourable Ministers, Permanent Secretaries, Distinguished Guest Speaker, Ladies and Gentlemen

1. Let me thank all of you for attending. The main intention of this retreat centres on forging functional relationships amongst Ministries to enhance the execution of our national strategy. The issue is not new as we have discussed it in the recent past. The fact that it keeps recurring underscores its importance, hence the need to pay more attention to it. I would also like to use this retreat as an opportunity to reinforce the message of delivery.

2. We are less than a month old in office following the General election where we were given another five year term. Some amongst us are new. The voice of the people who put us in office followed promises and undertakings we made prior to the elections.

3. Earlier this morning, I gave the nation an account of how we are performing as an economy and people. I also acknowledged that whilst we have made good progress, there remain many challenges, and some appear to be quite stubborn such as high unemployment (especially amongst the youth), HIV and AIDS, poverty, a diamond dominated economy, high levels of crime and low levels of productivity.

4. We are in the first year of NDP 10 during which we project to spend approximately P60 billion on programmes and projects. Being the last plan which is coterminous with Vision 2016, the stakes are high with respect to achieving prosperity for all.

5. The significance of making reference to the General election, NDP 10 and Vision 2016 is that the expectation of the nation is quite high. We, gathered here this morning, are charged with the responsibility of delivering on these promises. Understanding the various roles we play individually as well as collectively is the first step towards realizing our goals. Translating this understanding into tangible, collaborative and harmonized effort will determine how close we get to the targets.

6. I am determined to do all which is necessary to harness our collective energies for the attainment of desired results. It is in this context that I continue to make the point that those who lead must provide the leadership and those who manage for results must do so.

7. I expect the Minister to provide leadership, be a credible public face of the ministry and a principal advisor to the President. On the other hand, the Permanent Secretary is among others, the Chief Executive Officer, providing the managerial expertise required for best outcomes as well as being chief advisor to the Minister. In addition the Permanent Secretary complements the Minister in their advisory role to the President and public face of the Ministry.

8. The roles of Ministers and Permanent Secretaries are therefore complementary. There is a duty on both to cultivate a productive working relationship so that above all, it is professional at all times. With clarity on the agenda being pursued, there is no room for discordant behaviour. I am therefore challenging you to work very closely together, not only in nurturing these relations, but also in ensuring that they produce the desired results.

9. As we realized during the preparation of NDP 10, there are many cross cutting linkages. The ability to see the whole vision and not parts of it is a function of the recognition that no one Ministry is bigger or smaller than another. Ministers and Permanent Secretaries must therefore engage each other for the greater good.

10. Ladies and gentlemen, through leadership and management, we should work harder at radically reforming the Government delivery system including bureaucracy to make our systems more accommodating and responsive to customer needs. We need to infuse a progressive culture that is outward looking & futuristic in securing the welfare of generations to come.

11. The last performance reviews indicated that we are not doing badly at an average of 76%. But we cannot celebrate when we are still failing to meet fully the expectations of our customers. Customer service standards which we published with much fan fare are yet to be adhered to more consistently. This simply implies that while we are improving on our internal efficiencies, our effectiveness is not felt by the people out there. This is a challenge to us to be more innovative and creative. It is also necessary that Performance reviews across all Ministries should be the norm.

12. As most of you will recall, the recent customer satisfaction survey study shows that while overall approval rating of public service by members of the public is good, it is still far below the required level of excellence. I expect Ministries to take account of this study in their annual plans, lest it becomes an academic exercise.

13. You will agree with me that we have a major task of rekindling patriotism and confront the high level of apathy that has reduced the majority of our people to passive recipients of government programmes. Our society needs to reinforce behaviours that will propel us towards the attainment of Vision 2016. To that end, while we will not shirk our responsibility towards our citizens, we should equally promote the idea that discipline on the part of everyone is the cornerstone of dignity and up-liftment.

14. It is therefore incumbent upon each one of us to create a sense of urgency amongst civil servants and the society at large so that together we can accomplish our national aspirations. We should at all times realize that our mission is not geared towards creating individual legacy, but it is an urgent quest to deliver on the Government agenda.

15. In conclusion, let me welcome once more our guest speaker Dr. Graham Scott. I trust that what he will share with us will be the cement we need. PULA!

Keynote Address by H.E. President Lieutenant General Seretse Khama Ian Khama at the World AIDS Day Commemoration, Kasane

source: Republic of Botswana (2/12/09): TAUTONA TIMES no 28 of 2009
The Electronic Press Circular of the Office of the President
“Democracy, Development, Dignity, Discipline and Delivery”

B1) 1/12/09: KEYNOTE ADDRESS By H.E. PRESIDENT LIEUTENANT GENERAL SERETSE KHAMA IAN KHAMA AT THE WORLD AIDS DAY COMMEMORATION, Kasane

[Salutations]… Ladies and Gentlemen,

1.      It gives me great pleasure to be with you this morning here in Kasane, as we join the international community in commemorating World AIDS Day, a day recognized and observed by millions of people around the globe to raise public awareness about HIV and AIDS, as well as mobilising support for people living with HIV and AIDS.

2       This year’s commemoration is historic for one reason. For the first time the global AIDS community  affirms that the full realization of all human rights and fundamental freedoms for all is an essential element in the global response to the HIV and AIDS pandemic, in particular access to services; hence the theme Universal Access and Human Rights.

3       ‘Human Rights’ as a value is not alien to us as Batswana. It is in fact inherent in our culture, at the core of our value system, through our national value of ‘Botho’.  It is in this regard that this theme is simply challenging us to respond to HIV and AIDS epidemic with Botho, that is, without prejudice and discrimination and without consciously introducing stigma.

4.      Over the past decade, the critical need for strengthening human rights to effectively respond to the epidemic and deal with its effects has become increasingly clear. Protecting human rights and promoting public health are mutually reinforcing.

5.      We acknowledge that achieving universal access is necessary to protect the economic and social development of our country. To this end, in the Political Declaration on HIV and AIDS of 2006, United Nations member states, Botswana included, expressed their commitment to achieving universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support by 2010.  We also recognize that making true progress on this front requires increased commitment and capacity to tackle key barriers to HIV prevention, care, treatment and support, which includes promotion of human rights to provide a conducive environment.

6.      In order to achieve our targets we need to strengthen our call to respect and value the dignity of all persons, irrespective of their HIV status. Through this theme, we, as a country, challenge all discriminatory laws, policies and practices that stand in the way of access for all to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support.

7.      For us to  work towards achieving this goal, the Government of Botswana has rolled out various programmes across the country such as  the Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission PMTCT), Anti Retroviral Therapy(ARV) and others. The PMTCT programme has been applauded internationally as one of the most successful HIV prevention programmes, as it continues to do well. Through this programme over 90% of pregnant mothers who are infected with HIV are able to access the PMTCT services, way beyond the 80% universal target of 2010.

8.      This programme has enabled 90 newborn babies out of every 100 to be born free of HIV infection. What an opportunity for an HIV free generation! We also note that all the mothers who are found HIV positive and have enrolled in this programme are either given prophylactic treatment or the full antiretroviral treatment. The saving of the mother’s life as a deliberate component of the programme has been considered by many as one of the major human rights breakthroughs in the fight against HIV and AIDS.

9.      Despite some of the successes we have registered, there is persistent evidence that women still suffer disproportionably from HIV and AIDS.

10.     The 2008 Botswana AIDS Impact Survey reports that females have a relatively higher prevalence of 20.4% compared to males at 14.2%. In fact, young women, aged 15 – 24 years in Botswana are twice as likely to be infected with HIV as their male counterparts.  Our women, our mothers, our daughters must be empowered to fend for themselves with dignity.

11.     As of August this year, a total of 133,032 people were on antiretroviral treatment, at no cost to the individual. This means that just over 82% of the people in need of treatment in 2009 were being treated, free of charge. People have not just been put on treatment but, perhaps more importantly, a lot of care has been extended to them, as may be evidenced by the survival rate of those on treatment.  We have experienced only about 10% cumulative mortality. While we cannot glorify HIV and AIDS, we can celebrate our success.

12.     We have been able to achieve this because our strategy to roll-out ARV services to the rural and more remote areas through clinics and other strategically located satellites across the country is effective. My Government continues to be committed, even within the current budgetary constraints caused by the global economic downturn, to save as many lives as possible. Each person has the right to life and we are committed to this ideal.

13.     We continue to strengthen care and support for orphans and vulnerable children, as well as those who are terminally ill with free food baskets, support with educational necessities and psychosocial counselling services. Almost all our 47,600 plus registered orphans and all the registered community home based care clients in Botswana access these services, despite the enormous cost. We want these, some of whom may be living wit HIV and AIDS to also lead dignified lives.

14 .    While we have experienced many successes as I have already alluded to, we still have serious challenges in our response.

15.     This challenge is about the need to prevent new HIV infections. We must all understand and appreciate that without prevention we will lose this war.  We will not sustain our national response.  I therefore urge all Batswana to pay attention to our national call; “O Icheke, Break the Chain of sexual partners and HIV infection”.  It is calling on all Batswana to introspect and relook at issues that put them at risk of HIV infection and take the decision to adopt and maintain safe behaviours as well as endeavour to create an enabling environment for sustained behaviour change.

16.     I wish to state that HIV and AIDS should not pander to the whims of expediency but that it should demand of us a deep introspection for certain prejudices we hold. It calls for the respect of each individual’s human rights and for us to collectively rid our society of violence, stigma, discrimination and substance abuse, such as alcohol, which are the remaining barriers to achieving universal access.

17.     As I conclude, allow me to acknowledge with great appreciation, the assistance we have had over time with all our partners. These include all our donors and development partners, the international community, and our civil society including the private sector. Your continued support in the face of harsh economic conditions worldwide has been noted with appreciation.  You have indeed made selfless sacrifices. Your presence here today alone speaks volumes.

18.     Last but not least, I thank Rre Mogae, the Former President for continuing to lead the national response through his chairmanship of the National AIDS Council.  We continue to value your services.

19      It is now my pleasure to declare this commemoration officially open. I thank you.